Table 1 List of species observed with SEM

Duiliini Emeljanov, 2002

Duilius Stål, 1858

D. (Duilius) tatianae Emeljanov, 1964

Duilius subgenus Bitropis Dlabola, 1985

D. (B.) fasciatus (Horváth, 1894)

Stenophlepsiini Metcalf, 1938

Euryphlepsia Muir, 1922

E. vangoethemi Van Stalle, 1985

Oecleini Muir, 1922

Haplaxius Fowler, 1904

H. pictifrons (Stål, 1862)

Myndus Stål, 1862

M. musivus (Germar, 1825)

M. taffini Bonfils 1983

Nymphocixia Van Duzee, 1923

N. unipunctata Van Duzee, 1923

Nymphomyndus Emeljanov, 2007

N. caribbea (Fennah, 1971)

Pinacites Emeljanov, 1972

P. calvipennis (Emeljanov, 1972)

Trigonocranaus Fieber, 1875

T. emmeae Fieber, 1876

Coframalaxius Bourgoin & Le Cesne, 2022

C. bletteryi Le Cesne & Bourgoin, 2022

Meenocixius Attié, Bourgoin & Bonfils, 2002

M. virescens Attié, Bourgoin &Bonfils, 2002

Mundopa Distant 1906

M. kotoshonis Matsumura, 1914

Oecleus Stål, 1862

O. borealis Van Duzee, 1912

Bothriocerini Muir, 1923

Bothriocera Burmeister, 1835

Bothriocera sp.

Mnemosynini Emeljanov, 1992

Mnemosyne Stål, 1866

M. arenae Fennah, 1945

Borysthenini Emeljanov, 1989

Borysthenes Stål, 1866

B. maculatus (Matsumura, 1914)

B. lacteus Tsaur & Lee, 1987

Pentastirini Emeljanov, 1971

Pentastira Kirschbaum, 1868

P. rorida (Fieber, 1876)

Oecleopsis Emeljanov, 1971

O. artemisiae (Matsumura, 1914)

Hyalesthes Signoret, 1865

H. luteipes Fieber, 1876

Setapius Dlabola, 1988

Setapius sp.

Reptalus Emeljanov, 1971

R. panzeri (Löw, 1883)

R. quadricinctus (Matsumura, 1914)

Oliarus Stål, 1962

O. annandalei Distant, 1911

Pentastiridius Kirschbaum, 1868

P. beieri (Wagner, 1970)

P. leporinus (Linnaeus, 1761

Melanoliarus Fennah, 1945

M. complexus (Ball, 1902)

M. kindli Bourgoin, Wilson & Couturier, 1998

Cixiini (Achaemenes + clade)

Achaemenes Stål, 1866

A. kalongensis Synave, 1963

A. quinquespinosus Synave, 1960

Cixiini (Chidaea⁺clade)

Chidaea Emeljanov, 2000

Chidaea sp.

Pintaliini Metcalf, 1938

Pintalia Stål, 1862

P. vibex Kramer, 1983

Muirolonia Metcalf, 1936

M. metallica (Fowler, 1904)

Notocixius Fennah, 1965

N. helvolus (Blanchard, 1852).

Cubana Uhler, 1895

Cubana sp.

Monorachis Uhler, 1901

M. sordulentus Uhler, 1901

Andini Emeljanov, 2002

Andes Stål, 1866

A. marmoratus (Uhler, 1896)

Brixiini Emeljanov, 2002

Brixia Stål, 1856

Brixia sp.

Gelastocephalini Emeljanov, 2000

Gelastocaledonia Löcker & Larivière, 2006

G. monteithi Löcker & Larivière, 2006

Wernindia Löcker & Fletcher, 2006

W. lorda Löcker & Fletcher, 2006

Eucarpiini Emeljanov, 2002

Eucarpia Walker, 1857

E. elisabethana (Synave, 1962)

Bennini Metcalf, 1938

Benna Walker, 1857

Benna sp.

Cixiini Spinola, 1839

Cixius Latreille, 1804

C. pini Fitch, 1851

C. nervosus (Linné, 1758)

Tachycixius Wagner, 1939

T. pilosus (Olivier, 1791)

Macrocixius Matsumura, 1914

M. giganteus Matsumura, 1914

Leptolamia Metcalf, 1936

L. radicula Löcker, 2014

Cixiosoma Berg, 1879

C. bonaerense Berg, 1883

Bennarellini Emeljanov, 1989

Noabennarella Holzinger & Kunz, 2006

Noabenarella sp.

Brixidiini Emeljanov, 2002

Brixidia Haglund, 1899

B. boukokoensis Synave 1980

B. variabilis Van Stalle & Synave, 1984

Semonini Emeljanov, 2002

Betacixius Matsumura, 1914

B. ocellatus Matsumura, 1914

Kuvera Distant, 1906

K. tappanella Matsumura, 1914